Before embarking upon any study of "what is real",
it is crucial to know where our knowledge comes from, and how reliable is that
knowledge. This task is known as
epistemology. The dictionary definition
of epistemology is "the study or a theory of the nature and grounds of
knowledge esp. with reference to its limits and validity". The current state of epistemology is not
useful, consisting of arduously convoluted distinctions such as the Gettier
problem, and the unreasonable epistemologically privileged status of sense
data, which is the dogma of science. Yet, epistemology should be simple and
understandable by any ordinary person, as we all have personal access to
knowledge. In this chapter, I return to
fundamentals and restrict epistemology to the study of the actual sources of
all knowledge. It will be argued here,
and should be obvious, that knowledge comes from exactly three sources. Each person receives knowledge from all three
of these sources, and uses that knowledge to create a personal understanding,
view, or model, of their world. These
three sources can be identified as the Physical, the Social, and the
Personal.
These three sources are inputs
to the creation and development of the person's worldview, or Model. In most cases, that Model is accepted as the
basic truth of reality.
I present a more rational understanding of these three sources
of knowledge, for the first time proving to a scientific certainty the validity
of knowledge that cannot be expressed with language, and how each is used to
create Models. Though the Personal
explanation is impossible to describe in words, I will argue that anyone,
including physicists, must now agree to its reality, and how the necessary metaphors
are understood only by those who have shared the experiences.